(Biomimicry is a practice that learns from and mimics the strategies located in mother nature to resolve human design and style problems).
The fovea capitis is a minimal indentation within the medial facet of the femoral head that serves as the site of attachment for the ligament of The pinnacle of your femur. This ligament spans the femur and acetabulum, but is weak and gives minimal assist for your hip joint. It does, nevertheless, have a significant artery that supplies The pinnacle in the femur.
In standing on one particular leg, the muscles around the hip of your supporting leg are active to maneuver your body bodyweight about the supporting leg; and to forestall the pelvis from dropping within the unsupported aspect.
Having said that, In case the pull produced by the medial and lateral sides in the quadriceps femoris muscle will not be appropriately balanced, abnormal tracking in the patella toward the lateral aspect may possibly come about. With ongoing use, this makes suffering and will cause damage to the articulating surfaces with the patella and femur, along with the feasible upcoming growth of arthritis.
Even so, Should the pull produced by the medial and lateral sides from the quadriceps femoris muscle just isn't appropriately well balanced, irregular monitoring of the patella toward the lateral side might take place. With continued use, this generates soreness and could end in damage to the articulating surfaces with the patella and femur, and also the achievable foreseeable future improvement of arthritis.
The tibial tuberosity is surely an elevated region around the anterior side of your tibia, in the vicinity of its proximal conclusion. It's the last website of attachment for the muscle mass tendon connected with the patella. Far more inferiorly, the shaft with the tibia will become triangular in condition. The anterior apex of
The medial side on the tibia is located right away underneath the skin, allowing for it for being conveniently palpated down your entire size of the medial leg.
The lower leg and ankle need to have to keep exercised and website moving perfectly as These are the base of The entire physique. The lower extremities must be potent so as to stability the weight of the remainder of the entire body, and also the gastrocnemius muscles choose portion in A lot of your blood circulation.
The femur is the single bone in the thigh. Its rounded head articulates Along with the acetabulum of your hip bone to form the hip joint. The head has the fovea capitis for attachment in the ligament of The top with the femur. The slender neck joins inferiorly While using more info the higher and lesser trochanters. Passing concerning these bony expansions would be the intertrochanteric line within the anterior femur along with the much website larger intertrochanteric crest over the posterior femur.
small, knob-like, proximal conclude of the fibula; articulates Together with the inferior element of the lateral condyle on the tibia
These immediately split into The inner and external iliac arteries, the latter of which descends alongside the medial border on the psoas key to exits the pelvis place from the vascular lacuna underneath the inguinal ligament.[forty three]
roughened space over the posterior aspect on the proximal femur, extending inferiorly through the base from the higher trochanter
lateral, expanded area with the proximal tibia that includes The sleek floor that articulates Using the lateral condyle on the femur as Element of the knee joint
The human adaption to bipedalism has also impacted The situation of the body's Heart of gravity, the reorganization of interior organs, and the form and biomechanism with the trunk.[nine] In people, the double S-formed vertebral column acts as a terrific shock-absorber which shifts the burden in the trunk about the load-bearing surface in the toes.